WORD OF EXHORTATION

December 23, 2007 AM

Sermon Outline

HEB 13:22

INTRO: The writer of the New Testament book of Hebrews describes the letter as "the word of exhortation". And he has expressed this word of exhortation in the form of a letter he has written. If we think through the letter of Hebrews, we realize that "exhortation" may have a fairly broad meaning. Frankly, I have often thought of exhortation more in terms of encouragement or persuasion ... a fairly limited view of this word. The Hebrew letter, however, includes a broad spectrum of information ... most of which, of course, is about Jesus. Then, one finds some of what I might call the typical elements of exhortation ... persuasion, encouragement, advice. This morning I want us to consider the word of God as the "word of exhortation".

  1. EXHORTATION AS THE WORK OF A PREACHER
    1. Directions given to preachers?
      1. 1 Tim 4:13 - three specific things: reading, exhortation, doctrine
      2. 2 Tim 4:2 -preach, reprove, rebuke, exhort - joined with patience and doctrine
      3. Titus 2:15 - speak, exhort, rebuke with all authority
    2. Have preachers moved away from such things?
      1. it is difficult to be popular when exhorting, rebuking - popularity wins!
      2. attempting to teach, preach doctrinally sound lessons in order to give people the tools for making right decisions about life is losing I fear
      3. so, we resort to superficiality ... and never think in terms of "authority"
  2. EXHORTATION AS ENCOURAGEMENT
    1. Acts 2:40 - To obey the gospel
      1. he had preached to them of Christ - gave them the information needed
      2. but people need to know how to use the information given
      3. so, "And with many other words did he testify and exhort..." - in essence, he "extended the invitation"
    2. Acts 20:1,2 - Exhortation as parting words to Ephesian disciples
      1. he had lived and taught there for two years (Acts 19:9)
      2. leaving disciples whom you've taught and whom you love is not easy!
      3. but leave he must - yet, not without parting words of encouragement
    3. Titus 2:6,9 - Exhortation to faithfulness to duty
      1. there are times when "duty" becomes dreary, harsh, undesirable
      2. so, in keeping with preacher responsibility, Titus exhorted them
      3. times are when all of us need reminders to faithfulness to that entrusted to us .. or to which we are called - see Col 4:17
  3. EXHORTATION AS CORRECTION
    1. Notice what is said at2 Tim 3:16"...for correction..."
      1. the church is to be a disciplined body
      2. Christians are to be a discipline people
      3. Eph 6:4 - "discipline and instruction of the Lord" (ESV)
    2. Titus 1:9 - Corrective exhortation by the elders
      1. the basis for this correction is obviously the "faithful word" - it must always be in keeping with "sound doctrine"
      2. "gainsayers"? - those who say against, who oppose
      3. this is not an especially pleasant thing for elders - not all gainsayers will be convinced to change course and will have no end of unpleasant things to say about elders who are caring and bold enough to attempt correction
  4. EXHORTATION AS PLEADING, IMPLORING
    1. I notice in scripture that "beseech" and "exhort" are often the same word!
      1. in this word is the idea of imploring, begging with earnestness
      2. and we find times when N.T. writers are imploring disciples
      3. should we have to be begged to be the kind of people we out to be? No! But dedicated, devoted teachers & preachers are so concerned about the disciples among whom they serve ... neglect calls for imploring!
    2. Some of helpful examples...
      1. Rom 12:1 - to be, in fact, the living sacrifice -dedicated to God
      2. 1 Cor 1:10 - to unity of the body - division is harmful to the body
      3. 2 Cor 2:8,9 - to confirm love to penitent people
      4. Eph 4:1 - to walk and live in keeping with our calling as Christians
      5. 1 Thes 4:1,2 - to give more & more attention to pleasing God
      6. 1 Thes 4:9,10 - to increase in love one for another
      7. 2 Thes 2:1,2 - to be steadfast in the face of error, speculations, etc.
      8. 1 Pet 2:11 - to be pure in every aspect of life
    3. Givens? I would think so - butHeb 2:1-3
      1. neglect is far too common to human beings and creeps into discipleship
      2. when it does, we need someone to implore, to beg, to exhort us!
      3. the word of God will do this for us if we are "in the word" often

CLOSE: While the expression "word of exhortation" only appears in scripture a couple of times, it is evident that scripture is a body of exhortation ... and, yes, pleading. In what aspect of your life do you today need exhortation?

Cecil A. Hutson

23 December 2007

God's Plan of Salvation