Thought Provoking Questions: Lesson 22
GOD AND POLITICS
I. Introduction
A. Religion plays a central role in modern politics. If
you don't believe it, just listen to the politicians.
1. Bill Clinton ran for president in 1992 on what he
called a "New Covenant" platform. In the reelection year of
1996, Clinton spoke about Christ in nine different
statements.
2. George Bush has referred to America as the "light of
the world" that the "darkness" (our national enemies)
cannot extinguish. During the campaign, he said that Jesus
was his "favorite political philosopher. " During his State
of the Union address, he said "there's power, wonder
working power" in the American people.
3. Politicians in both parties campaign in churches and
actively court the so-called religious vote.
B. Our question today is not whether politicians should
be involved in religion (as if we could stop them) , but
rather whether religion should be involved in politics.
1. What role, if any, should the church play in
politics?
a) Some religious groups, for example, regularly turn
their pulpits over to candidates.
b) They have July 4th celebrations as part of their
worship in which they freely mix the cross and the
flag.
2. What role, if any, should individual Christians play
in politics?
a) Should we vote? Should we campaign? What attitude
should we have toward the political system?
b) Historically, the Lord's church has not been actively
involved in the political process.
(1) Is that the correct approach or should we be
following the denominational approach? (I hope you know the
answer to that question!)
(2) Or perhaps we should heed the warning: "When
religious leaders enter into electoral politics, it is more
likely that religion will be debased than that politics
will be elevated."
C. As with our other questions in this series, we need
to turn to the Bible for answers.
1. In the first century, Christians were part of a
religious minority, lacking worldly power or political
influence --- and yet they turned the world upside
down!
2. The unchallenged assumption today among many in the
religious world is that all will be well if we can just get
the right person into office --- and yet where do we find
that hope in the Bible?
3. "Did Jesus ever suggest by word or by example that we
should aspire to acquire, let alone take over, the power of
Caesar? Did Jesus spend any time and energy trying to
improve, let alone dominate, the reigning government of his
day? Did he ever work to pass laws against the sinners he
ministered to? Did he worry at all about ensuring that his
rights and the rights of his followers were protected? Does
any New Testament author remotely hint that engaging in
this sort of activity has anything to do with the kingdom
of God?"
II. Let's begin by considering a question that is often
asked -- is God a Democrat or a Republican?
A. Article 6 of the Constitution says that "no religious
test shall ever be required as a qualification to any
office or public trust under the United States. "
1. But that does not mean that we cannot apply a
religious test to determine how we are to vote. In fact, we
should apply a religious test to determine how we do
everything that we do.
2. Col. 3:17 And whatsoever ye do in word or deed, do
all in the name of the Lord Jesus, giving thanks to God and
the Father by him.
3. But how should we vote? Does God have a preference
for one party over another? To some, the answer is most
definitely yes! But let's look for a moment at those two
options.
B. Is God a Democrat?
1. In a recent presidential debate, at Dartmouth, Bill
Richardson (Democratic candidate for president) said that,
as president, he would refuse the honorary chairmanship of
the Boy Scouts. Why? Well, the Boy Scouts does not allow
homosexual scoutmasters to take Boy Scouts and Cub Scouts
on camping trips.
2. All the Democratic front-runners favored
second-graders being read stories in school about a
homosexual marriage between a pair of princes. This would
result in the absurdity of 6-year-olds, forbidden by the U.
S. Supreme Court from learning about God, Adam and Eve in
school, being introduced to sexual unions between Adam and
Steve.
C. Is God a Republican?
1. Rudy Giuliani?
a) Rudy is not only pro-choice on abortion, but he has
championed gay rights and marched in gay pride parades –
once not all that far behind the big float of the North
American Man/Boy Love Association. He is thrice married,
and he used to bring his mistress into Gracie Mansion while
still married to the mother of his son. When she threw him
out, he was taken in by a couple of gay friends.
2. Mitt Romney?
a) Romney is a Mormon. According to Mormonism (which we
studied in Lesson 6) , God is a man who consists of flesh
and bones. Jehovah is Adam who came to earth with Eve who
was one of his wives. When they came to earth they were
immortal. In order to become mortal it was necessary for
them to sin. Once mortal they could beget sons and
daughters. They say that Christ, being pre-existent, is
eternal, but they also say that every man can become God in
the same manner that Christ became God. Christ was nothing
and became nothing that every man has not been and cannot
become.
3. So what is the answer? Republican or Democrat?
a) The question reminds me of an event in the life of
Joshua.
(1) Joshua 5:13 And it came to pass, when Joshua was by
Jericho, that he lifted up his eyes and looked, and,
behold, there stood a man over against him with his sword
drawn in his hand: and Joshua went unto him, and said unto
him, Art thou for us, or for our adversaries? 14 And he
said, Nay; but as captain of the host of the LORD am I now
come. And Joshua fell on his face to the earth, and did
worship, and said unto him, What saith my lord unto his
servant?
b) Instead of asking whether God is on our side or
someone else's side, we need to ask "What saith my lord
unto his servant?"
(1) Abraham Lincoln once listened as a preacher said
that he hoped the Lord was on our side. Lincoln responded,
"I know that the Lord is always on the side of the right.
But it is my constant anxiety and prayer that this nation
should be on the Lord's side. " That should be our
prayer.
(2) The question is not which party God is affiliated
with, but rather which party affiliates itself with God --
and in today's world the answer may very well be that none
of them do. In our modern society, faithfulness to Christ
may very well make one unelectable in a national
election.
D. But that discussion leads us to an even broader issue
-- Is democracy God's favorite political system?
1. Everyone knows that Athens is the birthplace of
democracy.
a) That birth occurred around 500 BC, and it lasted for
about 100 years. 100 years after that, Alexander was dead
and his empire fragmented. Fast forward another 100 years,
and Greece was at war with Rome, and we all know how that
story ended.
b) In fact, Daniel told us in 600 BC how it ended, 100
years before democracy was born in Athens!
c) It is interesting that as Daniel tells us what would
happen with the kingdoms of the world in the 600 years
between his day and the first century, he skips right over
the birth of democracy.
2. I think a good argument could be made that if God has
a favorite political system, it is a monarchy rather than a
democracy.
a) Israel was a monarchy under God until they rejected
him as king and sought an earthly ruler instead to reign
over them.
b) The church (God's eternal kingdom) is a monarchy as
well.
(1) But as with Israel, people today have rejected
Christ as king and have replaced him with earthly
rulers.
(2) Denominations today take votes to determine truth,
as if such a thing could be done.
(3) Truth is not subject to the democratic process. Even
a unanimous vote of men against God would not change the
truth in the slightest.
(a) Romans 3:4 God forbid: yea, let God be true, but
every man a liar.
(4) Many modern-day denominations operate as
democracies, but the church is not a democracy. Instead,
the church is an authoritarian system. What we do is
governed by the authority of God as found in his word.
Christ is our king; he is the head of his church.
3. Aside: Democracy is an advanced system of government,
and if history and current events tell us anything it is
that one size does not fit all when it comes to political
systems.
a) Benjamin Franklin: "Only a virtuous people are
capable of freedom. As nations become corrupt and vicious,
they have more need of masters."
E. And finally one more preliminary issue -- Is America
a Christian nation?
1. Alexis de Tocqueville said there was "no country in
the world where the Christian religion retains a greater
influence over the souls of men than in America. "
2. We speak of Christian nations, Christian music,
Christian radio stations, Christian colleges, and on and on
-- but the Bible speaks only of Christians.
a) What we really mean when we ask whether the United
States is a Christian nation is either (1) was America
founded on principles from the Bible, or (2) does America
follow principles found in the Bible?
b) The answer to (1) is largely yes, and the answer to
(2) is largely no.
3. The Bible has much to say about governments and how
they are to be judged:
a) Psa. 33:12 Blessed is the nation whose God is the
LORD.
b) Prov. 14:34 Righteousness exalteth a nation: but sin
is a reproach to any people.
c) Psa. 9:17 The wicked shall be turned into hell, and
all the nations that forget God.
4. Where does America stand on that scale?
a) Much of the world associates America with
Christianity -- and that is not good when the America they
see is steeped in sin and self-indulgence.
5. I believe that an excellent case could be made for
the proposition that America has played a big role in the
providence of God as he cares for and nurtures his kingdom
-- but I also believe a strong case can be made for the
proposition that that providential plan has come to an end
or is coming to an end.
a) America was once a very fertile field, but it seems
much less so today. Where is the next fertile field?
6. Ronald Reagan (1984): "We establish no religion in
this country, nor will we ever. We command no worship. We
mandate no belief. But we poison our society when we remove
its theological underpinnings. . . . Without God, there is
no virtue, because there's no prompting of the conscience.
Without God, we're mired in the material, that flat world
that tells us only what the senses perceive. Without God,
there is a coarsening of the society. And without God,
democracy will not and cannot long endure. If we ever
forget that we're one nation under God, then we will be a
nation gone under."
III. Politics in the New Testament -- What Can We
Learn?
A. Principle #1: We must be respectful of our political
leaders.
1. Paul tells us in Romans 13:1-4 that government is
ordained by God. In fact, Paul tells us that government is
God's servant for our good.
a) When Paul wrote this, the government was very evil --
but even so, it maintained law and order and maintained
peace, which allowed the gospel to spread all over the
known world.
2. Peter tells us to honor the emperor. (1 Peter
2:17)
a) Did that command apply only to the good Roman
emperors? If so, then which Roman emperors fell into that
category? Of course, there were no good Roman emperors --
and yet Christians were commanded to honor them.
b) This command does not seem to be widely followed
today.
(1) While it is true that politics today is vicious, it
is not true that the viciousness is only a recent
phenomenon.
(2) One New York newspaper, for example, regularly
referred to Abraham Lincoln as "that hideous baboon at the
other end of the avenue. " His hometown Illinois newspaper
said that he was worse than the greatest butchers of
antiquity.
(3) Belittling and denigrating our leaders has today
become a national pastime, and particularly when the target
is someone we did not vote for.
(4) But what did Peter command? He told us to honor the
emperor -- and no one had voted for the emperor of Peter's
day!
(5) Why is it important that we not dishonor our
leaders? Because when we rebel against their authority
(which Romans 13 tells us is God given), we ultimately
rebel against all authority.
3. We must pray for our political leaders. . . but we
can pray for deliverance from them.
a) (1 Timothy 2:1-3) I exhort therefore, that, first of
all, supplications, prayers, intercessions, and giving of
thanks, be made for all men; 2 For kings, and for all that
are in authority; that we may lead a quiet and peaceable
life in all godliness and honesty. 3 For this is good and
acceptable in the sight of God our Saviour.
b) (Revelation 6:10) And they cried with a loud voice,
saying, How long, O Lord, holy and true, dost thou not
judge and avenge our blood on them that dwell on the
earth?
B. Principle #2: We must obey our political leaders ...
up to a point.
1. (Titus 3:1) Put them in mind to be subject to
principalities and powers, to obey magistrates, to be ready
to every good work.
2. We must support the political system by paying
taxes.
a) But those taxes are used for some evil purpose such
as, for example, to fund abortions. And that wasn't true in
the first century?
b) (Matthew 22:17-22) Tell us therefore, What thinkest
thou? Is it lawful to give tribute unto Caesar, or not? 18
But Jesus perceived their wickedness, and said, Why tempt
ye me, ye hypocrites? 19 Shew me the tribute money. And
they brought unto him a penny. 20 And he saith unto them,
Whose is this image and superscription? 21 They say unto
him, Caesar’s. Then saith he unto them, Render therefore
unto Caesar the things which are Caesar’s; and unto God the
things that are God’s. 22 When they had heard these words,
they marvelled, and left him, and went their way.
c) Aside: Jesus' question in verse 20 must have struck
them to the core -- whose image is this? The Jews saw that
image as a direct violation of God's command against making
graven images -- and yet they were fighting to keep it.
3. Romans 13 also tells us that there is no authority
except from God.
a) From that, we know that the government's authority
over us is not unbounded. When it oversteps the will of
God, we can know that the government has gone outside its
mandate from God.
b) At that point, another principle comes into operation
-- "We ought to obey God rather than men." (Acts 5:29)
C. Principle #3: We must be suspicious of
government.
1. In Luke 4:5-7, Satan tempted Christ by offering him
all the kingdoms of the world because, he said, "it has
been given over to me, and I give it to anyone I
please."
a) Jesus, of course, refused Satan's offer -- but he did
not dispute Satan's claim of ownership.
2. Satan's relation to world government is discussed
elsewhere in the Bible.
a) 1 John 5:19 We know that we are of God, and the whole
world lies under the sway of the wicked one. (NKJV)
b) John 12:31 Now is the judgment of this world: now
shall the prince of this world be cast out.
c) John 14:30 Hereafter I will not talk much with you:
for the prince of this world cometh, and hath nothing in
me.
d) John 16:11 Of judgment, because the prince of this
world is judged.
e) 2 Cor. 4:4 In whom the god of this world hath blinded
the minds of them which believe not, lest the light of the
glorious gospel of Christ, who is the image of God, should
shine unto them.
f) Eph. 2:2 Wherein in time past ye walked according to
the course of this world, according to the prince of the
power of the air, the spirit that now worketh in the
children of disobedience.
g) Rev. 12:9 And the great dragon was cast out, that old
serpent, called the Devil, and Satan, which deceiveth the
whole world: he was cast out into the earth, and his angels
were cast out with him.
3. These verses tell us that Satan is involved in world
politics and world governments, and that he uses them in
his attempts to thwart the plans of God.
a) Does this surprise us? In the twentieth century
alone, 200 million people died as a result of war and
political conflict.
b) No matter how good a particular government may be by
the world's standards, the Bible tells us that that
government is under attack by Satan, and that Satan is
seeking to influence it for his own evil purposes.
(1) Thus, the church must never place its trust in any
political system or worldly government.
(2) Nor should we be shocked when a political system or
worldly government acts contrary to the will of God. The
Roman leaders of Jesus' day were grossly immoral -- but you
never find any surprise over that fact in the New
Testament.
c) Some think a Christian should not be involved in
politics at all -- but that approach would require us to
retreat from battle, and as a Christian we must never do
that. We must be the salt of the earth, and that requires
action in the world on our part.
(1) As Paul warned us in 2 Corinthians 2:11, we must not
be ignorant of Satan's devices.
(2) If Satan is involved in fighting God with political
systems and governments, then we must be there as well
standing on God's side. If we do not, then who will?
(3) But, of course, our weapons are not carnal.
(a) (2 Corinthians 10:3-5) For though we walk in the
flesh, we do not war after the flesh: 4 (For the weapons of
our warfare are not carnal, but mighty through God to the
pulling down of strong holds;) 5 Casting down imaginations,
and every high thing that exalteth itself against the
knowledge of God, and bringing into captivity every thought
to the obedience of Christ.
(b) (Ephesians 6:13-17) Wherefore take unto you the
whole armour of God, that ye may be able to withstand in
the evil day, and having done all, to stand. 14 Stand
therefore, having your loins girt about with truth, and
having on the breastplate of righteousness; 15 And your
feet shod with the preparation of the gospel of peace; 16
Above all, taking the shield of faith, wherewith ye shall
be able to quench all the fiery darts of the wicked. 17 And
take the helmet of salvation, and the sword of the Spirit,
which is the word of God.
(c) Our political fights must be waged with the word of
God in our hands, and our involvement with politics must be
in accord with what we find in that book.
D. Principle #4: We must use the political system to do
the work of God … not vice versa.
1. We must not look to the government to carry out the
work that God has given us to do. 2. But the government can
be a useful tool in helping us with our mission.
a) Paul, for example, was able to use the political
system to his advantage in proclaiming the gospel. Several
times he used his Roman citizenship to his advantage in
proclaiming the gospel.
b) In fact, as evil as it was, the Roman empire was part
of God's plan in establishing his kingdom. Daniel described
first century Rome 600 years before the fact, and it was
during that kingdom that God's eternal kingdom was
established.
c) The Roman peace of that day allowed the gospel to be
proclaimed far and wide throughout the known world.
E. Principle #5: The church must never become divided
along man-made political lines.
1. In the first century, there was constant political
and cultural friction between the ruling Romans and their
Jewish subjects.
2. The Jews of that day were divided over how to
respond.
a) At one extreme were the zealots who believed that the
Jews should take up arms against the Romans, start a war,
and trust God to intervene and give them victory.
b) At the other extreme were those who thought it best
not to trouble the Romans, but rather to cooperate with
them as much as possible.
3. Matthew the tax collector and Simon the Zealot were
at opposite ends of this spectrum -- and yet both were
apostles of Christ.
a) One commentator said that the gulf between Ralph
Nader and Rush Limbaugh would not even come close to the
gulf between Matthew and Simon.
b) In fact, historians tell us that zealots sometimes
assassinated tax collectors!
c) And yet, Matthew and Simon spent three years together
working side by side with Jesus.
4. Just as interesting, we never find a word in the
gospels about their different political positions.
a) Indeed, we never read any direct word about what
Jesus thought of their vastly different political
positions.
b) Instead, what we find is that Matthew and Simon had
something in common that dwarfed their individual political
differences -- even as extreme as those differences
were.
5. Is this what we find in the church today? Or do we
instead find divisions along political lines?
a) Do we find an attitude that to be a good Christian
you must belong to a certain political party, and that no
one who supports some other political party could be a good
Christian?
b) Certainly, a Christian must never support evil -- but
there is no political party on earth that is free of all
evil.
c) I, probably like many of you, believe that some
political parties are more closely aligned with the
Biblical ideal, but there is room for improvement in every
party. And perhaps some may be working in other parties for
the purpose of bringing them closer in alignment.
d) In any event, we should remember the example of
Matthew and Simon. Jesus chose them for a reason -- and it
was not because he wanted peace at the dinner table! And
yet Matthew and Simon worked together for Christ despite
whatever political differences they had.
e) The question for us is not how we should vote but
rather how we should live. And when we focus on temporary
political issues, we should remember what Peter wrote:
(1) (2 Peter 3:11-12) Seeing then that all these things
shall be dissolved, what manner of persons ought ye to be
in all holy conversation and godliness, 12 Looking for and
hasting unto the coming of the day of God, wherein the
heavens being on fire shall be dissolved, and the elements
shall melt with fervent heat?
F. Principle #6: We must stay within the political
process and not take the law into our own hands.
1. Vengeance is mine; I will repay, saith the Lord.
(Romans 12:19)
2. At times, the Roman empire persecuted Christians
ruthlessly.
a) The persecution of the church by Rome was
particularly intense during the reigns of Nero and
Domitian. In A. D. 66 a fire destroyed much of Rome. A
rumor spread that Nero had set the fire to further his
plans to rebuild the city. To dispel the rumor Nero blamed
the Christians who, as was well known, predicted a fiery
end of the world. Tacitus describes the situation as
follows:
(1) To scotch the rumor, Nero substituted as culprits,
and punished with the utmost refinements of cruelty, a
class of men, loathed for their vices, whom the crowd
styled Christians. Christus, the founder of the name, had
undergone the death penalty in the reign of Tiberius, by
sentence of the procurator Pontius Pilate, and the
pernicious superstition was checked for a moment, only to
break out once more, not merely in Judea, the home of the
disease, but in the capital itself, where all things
horrible or shameful in the world collect and find a vogue.
First, then, the confessed members of the sect were
arrested; next, on their disclosures, vast numbers were
convicted, not so much on the count of arson as for hatred
of the human race. And derision accompanied their end: they
were covered with wild beasts’ skins and torn to death by
dogs; or they were fastened on crosses, and, when daylight
failed were burned to serve as lamps by night. Nero had
offered his gardens for the spectacle, and gave an
exhibition in his circus, mixing with the crowds in the
habit of a charioteer, or mounted on his car. Hence, in
spite of a guilt which had earned the most exemplary
punishment, there arose a sentiment of pity, due to the
impression that they were being sacrificed not for the
welfare of the state but to the ferocity of a single
man.
b) As bad as that was, there is no point in Scripture
where Christians were told to fight back against the
government. I am not saying that it would have necessarily
been wrong to defend yourself in such a situation, but
there is no such example in Scripture. Instead, we find
saints dying as martyrs with the name of Christ on their
lips.
c) If there was any point in history where one might
have expected to see some sort of Christian guerrilla force
it would have been then -- and yet we find nothing of the
sort.
d) Instead, the one point at which an uprising might
have occurred, Jesus put an immediate stop to it.
(1) Matthew 26:51 And, behold, one of them which were
with Jesus stretched out his hand, and drew his sword, and
struck a servant of the high priest’s, and smote off his
ear. 52 Then said Jesus unto him, Put up again thy sword
into his place: for all they that take the sword shall
perish with the sword.
G. Principle #7: We must rejoice when the government
persecutes us.
1. The Bible is very clear on this point:
a) Matthew 5:10 Blessed are they which are persecuted
for righteousness’ sake: for theirs is the kingdom of
heaven. 11 Blessed are ye, when men shall revile you, and
persecute you, and shall say all manner of evil against you
falsely, for my sake. 12 Rejoice, and be exceeding glad:
for great is your reward in heaven: for so persecuted they
the prophets which were before you.
b) Luke 6:22 Blessed are ye, when men shall hate you,
and when they shall separate you from their company, and
shall reproach you, and cast out your name as evil, for the
Son of man’s sake. 23 Rejoice ye in that day, and leap for
joy: for, behold, your reward is great in heaven: for in
the like manner did their fathers unto the prophets.
c) 1 Peter 4:13 But rejoice, inasmuch as ye are
partakers of Christ’s sufferings; that, when his glory
shall be revealed, ye may be glad also with exceeding
joy.
2. Why should we rejoice when persecuted? Because each
persecution is an opportunity -- and opportunity to stand
up and let the world know that we are on the Lord's side,
and that we will remain on his side no matter what may
come. We should pray for such opportunities.
a) Certainly we should be thankful to God that we are
not facing the persecution that some first century
Christians endured, but we should also thank God for the
persecutions that we do face. Why? Because when we are
persecuted by an evil world it tells us that we are doing
something right.
b) John 15:18 If the world hate you, ye know that it
hated me before it hated you. 19 If ye were of the world,
the world would love his own: but because ye are not of the
world, but I have chosen you out of the world, therefore
the world hateth you. 20 Remember the word that I said unto
you, The servant is not greater than his lord. If they have
persecuted me, they will also persecute you; if they have
kept my saying, they will keep yours also.
H. Principle #8: We must be fearful when the government
embraces us.
1. The government wants to control whatever it touches,
and the church is no exception. The day will come when the
government will try to tell us what we can and cannot say
from the pulpit. It has already happened in other
countries, and we are on the same road.
2. We should much prefer government indifference to a
government embrace -- although many denominations appear to
be seeking an embrace.
3. Rome again is the perfect example of why we should be
fearful when the government embraces us.
a) Much is made in history books about the Roman emperor
Constantine's supposed conversion to Christianity in AD 312
-- and yet who changed after that conversion? Constantine
or the church? What was converted to whom? Perhaps you
should ask a "Roman" Catholic.
b) Kee: "It is therefore all the more tragic that
Christians should, in the moment of victory, forsake the
revelation in Jesus, for its opposite in Constantine. The
church did not need the protection of Constantine; it had
already taken on the Empire, century after century, and had
in the end been victorious. … If Constantine had in turn
persecuted the church, he too would have failed to conquer
it. How was it then that he was able to succeed where his
predecessors had failed? How was it that by a little
kindness, a word of praise here, a grant to build a new
church there, he was able to induce the church to forsake
what they could not be made to forsake under threat of
torture or death? The Emperor offered so much, beyond the
dreams of Christians recently under constant threat. He
offered in effect at least a share in the kingdoms of the
world. When Satan is seen to offer such rewards, the
temptation is rejected. When one comes professing to be a
follower of the One God, then his offer is accepted. … And
once again the Son of Man was betrayed with a kiss. Not
that the betrayal took place in a moment. It was a gradual
process. Gradually the church came to have faith in the
Emperor, to trust him and to see in him and in his ways the
hand of God."
I. Principle #9: We must be involved in politics, but we
must not trust in politics.
1. Acts 17:6 tells us that the early disciples turned
the world upside down -- and they did so without a voting
block in the Roman senate.
2. John 17:16 tells us that we are in the world, but we
are not of the world.
a) The kingdom of Christ is very different from the
kingdoms of this world -- the power structure is entirely
different.
(1) Luke 22:25 And he said unto them, The kings of the
Gentiles exercise lordship over them; and they that
exercise authority upon them are called benefactors. 26 But
ye shall not be so: but he that is greatest among you, let
him be as the younger; and he that is chief, as he that
doth serve. 27 For whether is greater, he that sitteth at
meat, or he that serveth? is not he that sitteth at meat?
but I am among you as he that serveth.
b) There is only one eternal kingdom, and it is not a
man-made kingdom.
(1) In the Old Testament, religion and politics were
intertwined, but that is not what we see when we read the
New Testament. The earthly kingdom of the Old Testament has
been replaced by a spiritual kingdom in the New.
(2) Jesus' kingdom is not of this world. (John
18:36)
(3) We must always work to preserve the radical
uniqueness of God's kingdom in contrast to all of the
kingdoms of the world.
(4) Augustine (after being told that Rome had been
looted by the barbarians): "Whatever men build, men will
destroy. "
3. And yet as good citizens we should participate, and
indeed, unless we are willing to let Satan operate
unchallenged, we must participate. We discussed this topic
in more detail in Lesson 19.
a) But the day may come (and it may be soon) where we
are called upon to choose between Nero and Caligula. At
that point, we should continue to pray and trust in God --
just as the Saints did in the days of the actual Nero and
the actual Caligula.
J. Principle #10: We must not turn our ideology into our
idolatry.
1. Reinhold Niebuhr: "If one may judge by the various
commencement utterances . . . Americans have only one
religion: devotion to democracy. They extol its virtues,
are apprehensive about the perils to which it is exposed,
pour maledictions upon its foes, rededicate themselves
periodically to its purposes, and claim unconditional
validity for its ideals."
2. C. S. Lewis (Screwtape Letters): "Let him begin by
treating the Patriotism as part of his religion. Then let
him, under the influence of partisan spirit, come to regard
it as the most important part. Then quietly and gradually
nurse him on to the state at which religion becomes merely
a part of the "cause," in which Christianity is valued
chiefly because of the excellent arguments it can produce.
… Once you have made the World an end, and faith a means,
you have almost won your man, and it makes very little
difference what kind of worldly end he is pursuing."
3. George Bush has referred to America as the "light of
the world" that the "darkness" (our national enemies)
cannot extinguish.
4. If we leave here today with only one message, let it
be this: America is not the light of the world, and
democracy is not the hope of all mankind.
a) (John 8:12) Then spake Jesus again unto them, saying,
I am the light of the world: he that followeth me shall not
walk in darkness, but shall have the light of life.
b) (Romans 1:16) For I am not ashamed of the gospel of
Christ: for it is the power of God unto salvation to every
one that believeth; to the Jew first, and also to the
Greek.
c) (1 Cor. 1:18) For the preaching of the cross is to
them that perish foolishness; but unto us which are saved
it is the power of God.
d) Politics is not the power of God unto salvation. We
are never going to reach the world with the gospel through
politics.
5. In the Bible it is very clear that it is not through
the great power brokers of human history that God works to
bring about his purposes, but rather through those who to
the world seem insignificant.
6. Like Israel of old, we in the church must trust in
God rather than on human alliances and human power.
a) Ancient Israel often displayed their lack of
faithfulness and trust in God by instead relying on their
own human alliances with Egypt and other surrounding
countries. They trusted in the arm of man rather than the
arm of God, and they focused on worldly matters rather than
spiritual matters.
7. C. S. Lewis: "If you read history, you will find that
the Christians who did the most for the present world were
just those who thought most of the next. … It is since
Christians have largely ceased to think of the other world
that they have become so ineffective in this one. Aim at
heaven and you will get earth 'thrown in.' Aim at earth and
you will get neither."
God's Plan of Salvation
You must hear the gospel and then understand and recognize that you are lost without Jesus Christ no matter who you are and no matter what your background is. The Bible tells us that “all have sinned, and come short of the glory of God.” (Romans 3:23) Before you can be saved, you must understand that you are lost and that the only way to be saved is by obedience to the gospel of Jesus Christ. (2 Thessalonians 1:8) Jesus said, “I am the way, the truth, and the life: no man cometh unto the Father, but by me.” (John 14:6) “Neither is there salvation in any other: for there is none other name under heaven given among men, whereby we must be saved.” (Acts 4:12)
You must believe and have faith in God because “without faith it is impossible to please him: for he that cometh to God must believe that he is, and that he is a rewarder of them that diligently seek him.” (Hebrews 11:6) But neither belief alone nor faith alone is sufficient to save. (James 2:19; James 2:24; Matthew 7:21)
You must repent of your sins. (Acts 3:19) But repentance alone is not enough. The so-called “Sinner’s Prayer” that you hear so much about today from denominational preachers does not appear anywhere in the Bible. Indeed, nowhere in the Bible was anyone ever told to pray the “Sinner’s Prayer” to be saved. By contrast, there are numerous examples showing that prayer alone does not save. Saul, for example, prayed following his meeting with Jesus on the road to Damascus (Acts 9:11), but Saul was still in his sins when Ananias met him three days later (Acts 22:16). Cornelius prayed to God always, and yet there was something else he needed to do to be saved (Acts 10:2, 6, 33, 48). If prayer alone did not save Saul or Cornelius, it will not save you either. You must obey the gospel.
(2 Thess. 1:8)
You must confess that Jesus Christ is the Son of God. (Romans 10:9-10) Note that you do NOT need to make Jesus “Lord of your life.” Why? Because Jesus is already Lord of your life whether or not you have obeyed his gospel. Indeed, we obey him, not to make him Lord, but because he already is Lord. (Acts 2:36) Also, no one in the Bible was ever told to just “accept Jesus as your personal savior.” We must confess that Jesus is the Son of God, but, as with faith and repentance, confession alone does not save. (Matthew 7:21)
Having believed, repented, and confessed that Jesus is the Son of God, you must be baptized for the remission of your sins. (Acts 2:38) It is at this point (and not before) that your sins are forgiven. (Acts 22:16) It is impossible to proclaim the gospel of Jesus Christ without teaching the absolute necessity of baptism for salvation. (Acts 8:35-36; Romans 6:3-4; 1 Peter 3:21) Anyone who responds to the question in Acts 2:37 with an answer that contradicts Acts 2:38 is NOT proclaiming the gospel of Jesus Christ!
Once you are saved, God adds you to his church and writes your name in the Book of Life. (Acts 2:47; Philippians 4:3) To continue in God’s grace, you must continue to serve God faithfully until death. Unless they remain faithful, those who are in God’s grace will fall from grace, and those whose names are in the Book of Life will have their names blotted out of that book. (Revelation 2:10; Revelation 3:5; Galatians 5:4)